Fanzines have been one of the liveliest forms of self-expression for over 70 years. Their subject matter is as varied as the passions of their creators, ranging across music, comics, typography, animal rights, politics, alternative lifestyles, clip art, thrift shopping, beer drinking ?

Produced in small quantities, distributed by hand or via independent music or book stores, fanzines were the original medium of super-niche interest groups and the cultural underground. Ephemeral and irreplaceable, many have been lost to all but a few passionate collectors.

The graphic srtle of fanzines has a do-it-yourself verve, uninhibited by design conventions, which has been widely influential in mainstream design and popular culture. Many of the most exciting zines have been made with very basic tools: scissors and glue, a photocopier, staples or string. Yet their collaged photos and hand-drawn type and illustrations explode across the pages.

This book is a high-impact visual presentation of the most interesting fanzines ever produced. From the earliest examples, now incredibly rare, created by sci-fi fans in the 1930s, it takes us on a journey of subcultures through the decades. Superhero comics inspired a flush of zines in the 1950s and ?60s. In the 1970s, the DIY aesthetic of punk was forged in fanzines such as Sniffin? Glue and Search and Destroy, while the ?80s saw political protest zines as well as rave and street style. The Riot Grrrl movement ofthe ?90s gave voice to a defiant new generation of feminists, while the arrival ofthe internet saw many fanzines make the transition to online.

The first decade of the new millennium has seen a flourishing of the scene, as a new generation of graphic designers, illustrators, artists and writers combines the urge to self-expression with a rediscovery of the handmade, crafted object.

Whether obscure or prescient, subversive or downright weird, fanzines have an irresistble energy and style that shows grassroots social and cultural movements at their most explosively creative moment.